Saturday, June 30, 2007

[2359 - AMICOR10 - 30/06/2007]

[2359 - AMICOR10 - 30/06/2007]

This week Highlights/Realces desta semanaAmong several references sellected since the last massege the following must be highlighted
Entre as várias referencias selecionadas desde a última mensagem as seguintes merecem ser salientadas:
Public policy & the challenge of chronic noncommunicable diseases in
http://amicor.blogspot.com ,
and
State of world population 2007 - Unleashing the Potential of Urban Growth in
http://amicor_preserve.blogspot.com

É possível assinar gratuitamente para receber informação automática dos Blogs AMICOR ou de outros através de programas como Bloglines ou FeedBlitz, basta acessar o endereço e fazer sua inscrição dando os endereços desejados;
http://www.bloglines.com/public/achutti

http://www.feedblitz.com

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Stop smoking start living

Stop smoking start living - Home: "There's Never Been More Ways to Get Rid Of Cigarettes
The NHS offers free group and one-to-one support sessions. Combined with nicotine gum or patches, you're up to 4 times more likely to quit this way than going cold turkey."

Monday, June 18, 2007

Smoke-free Restaurants and Bars and Hotels

Smoke-free Restaurants and Bars
http://www.smoke-freehotels.com/
Sadly, smokers and tobacco companies continue to encourage the myth that secondhand smoke is not harmful. When I was a child in the '50s smoking was considered safe enough, and secondhand smoke was not even a consideration. As an adult I began to hear that secondhand smoke was bad and could make one sick, but the laws did not protect me in the workplace, nor was the education strong enough to convince me to stop smokers from smoking around me.

In 1995, I developed a severe reaction to second-hand smoke causing me to cough and choke, limiting my air intake, sometimes for hours, depending on how much smoke I inhale. Many nights I have been up coughing and choking until the early morning hours. It's both painful and scary. I eventually discovered this was an asthmatic reaction.

I believe this reaction is due to years of exposure to secondhand tobacco smoke as a result of my unsuspecting parents smoking in our home and car when I was a child, having lived for six years with my first husband, a chain smoker who died of cancer in 1980, and having worked closely with smokers over the years in restaurants, hotels, apartment management, retail stores, and most recently in a small office with a chain smoker from 1989 to 1991.

In 2000 my new husband and I sold our single family home to purchase a condo in Canyon Country, CA. Unaware that tobacco smoke travels through buildings from one unit to the others, we purchased our condo based on the fact that there was no smoke apparent at the time of purchase. Shortly after renovating and moving in, smoke began to enter our home.

As there is currently no law to protect non-smokers from this situation, our Homeowners' Association refused to ask our neighbors to stop smoking, my City Council chose only to set my request for help aside for future reference, and my legislators said they are sorry about my problem, but will do nothing to change the laws, therefore protecting the smoker's "right" to pollute my home against my will.

I hope you are working to change the laws in your community. With over 400,000 smoker, and over 50,000 non-smoker deaths each year, we must let our government officials know that this atrocity must stop.

Thursday, June 14, 2007

The Conference Blog: Bangkok

The Conference Blog: "June 13, 2007
Welcome to the Conference Blog
While you are attending the conference or even while you prepare your trip you may want to share your thoughts about tobacco control issues as they relate to this international meeting, report what is discussed or not, how this delegation behaves, this story you heard from a friend, how you feel about the process, etc.
This blog is just an email away: contact me to become a 'co-author' and I'll send you the information you need to register so you can start posting.
Give it a try. Share with us your experience of this conference.
Thank you in advance for your input.
Philippe
Posted by Philippe Boucher | Permalink | Comments (0) | TrackBack (0) "

Monday, June 11, 2007

http://www.tobaccosurvivorsunited.org/

Who Are We?

Tobacco Survivors United or TSU is a network of survivors, families, and friends of men and women who have overcome the ravages of tobacco products.
TSU:
- Helps you put a stop to the tobacco industry's lies
- Identifies the power of the tobacco industry over
our elected officials
- Assists your recognition of deceitful marketing
tactics the industry uses to influence our children

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Saturday, June 09, 2007

Philip Morris USA - Marlboro Snus - New Product Fact Sheet

Philip Morris USA - Marlboro Snus - New Product Fact Sheet: "


MARLBORO SNUS
New Product Fact Sheet
Philip Morris USA is introducing into test market Marlboro Snus, a tobacco product that is neither cigarettes nor spit tobacco like dip or chew. Unlike traditional spit tobacco, Marlboro Snus pouches were designed especially for adult smokers who are interested in smokeless tobacco alternatives to cigarettes."/.../

Thursday, June 07, 2007

Chronic Nicotine Augments Responses to Mild Acute Stress

http://www.nature.com/npp/journal/vaop/ncurrent/abs/1301466a.html;jsessionid=01E4F9D742D9FB03EA2E191CBFC91B05
Neuropsychopharmacology advance online publication 6 June 2007; doi: 10.1038/sj.npp.1301466
Chronic Nicotine Self-Administration Augments Hypothalamic–Pituitary–Adrenal Responses to Mild Acute Stress
Hao Chen
1, Yitong Fu1 and Burt M Sharp1
1Department of Pharmacology, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, Memphis, TN, USA
Correspondence: Dr BM Sharp, Department of Pharmacology, University of Tennessee Health Science Center,
874 Union Avenue, Memphis, TN 38163, USA. Tel: +1 901 448 6000; Fax: +1 901 448 7206; E-mail: bsharp@utmem.edu
Received 16 February 2007; Revised 5 April 2007; Accepted 30 April 2007; Published online 6 June 2007.

Abstract
We investigated the effect of chronic nicotine self-administration (SA) on hypothalamic–pituitary–adrenal (HPA) hormonal responses to acute stressors. Adult male Sprague–Dawley rats were given access to nicotine (0.03 mg/kg) for 23 h per day for 20 days. On day 1 of acquisition of nicotine SA, plasma levels of both adrenocorticotropin and corticosterone were significantly increased 15–30 min after the first dose of nicotine. These hormonal changes were no longer significant on day 3, when adrenocorticotropin levels were <60 pg/ml and corticosterone levels were <110 ng/ml during the hour after the first dose of nicotine. Chronic nicotine SA (20 days) significantly augmented (2–3-fold) both hormonal responses to mild foot shock stress (0.6 mA, 0.5 s per shock, 5 shocks per 5 min), but did not affect hormonal responses to moderate shock (1.2 mA, 0.5 s per shock, 5 shocks per 5 min), lipopolysaccharide or immobilization. Similar data were obtained in Lewis rats. These results provide further support for the concept that chronic nicotine SA is a stressor. In alignment with the effects of other stressors, nicotine activated the HPA axis on the first day of SA, but desensitization occurred with repeated exposure. Furthermore, chronic nicotine SA selectively cross-sensitized the HPA response to a novel stressor. These observations suggest that nicotine may selectively increase the HPA response to stressors in human smokers.
Keywords:
nicotine self-administration, stress, ACTH, corticosterone, psychological stress, physical stress

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Saturday, June 02, 2007

Smokefree.net:

Smokefree.net: Home: Overview: "The goals of SMOKEFREE.net, the SMOKEFREE Network, are:
To win the right to breathe smokefree air.
To facilitate communication among smokefree advocates.
To facilitate communication between smokefree advocates and key decision makers (KDMs).
To share information about the tobacco cartel.
To provide an integrated login for all websites in the SMOKEFREE.net family.
If you need help at any time, send an email to help@smokefree.net"

Tobacco Timeline:

Tobacco Timeline: The Sixteenth Century--Sailors Spread the Seeds: "TOBACCO TIMELINE
Copyright 1993-2003 Gene Borio "
Começa do século XVI e vem até hoje
This document's URL is: http://www.tobacco.org/resources/history/Tobacco_History18.html